Embedding AI in a pedagogy of compassion

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi40.1769

Keywords:

AI, assessment design, collaborative learning, compassionate pedagogy

Abstract

Although increasingly recognised in higher education assessment and teaching practices, compassionate pedagogy is often misunderstood. Designed to alleviate student distress and trauma, it is sometimes dismissed as ‘soft’, ‘fluffy’, or insufficiently rigorous, particularly in relation to the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) use in higher education. This case study, co-authored by academic staff and students, explores a constructive way forward. Drawing on student experiences, co-facilitation, and module performance, we demonstrate how teaching and learning with AI can be situated within a compassionate pedagogy. We suggest that this can foster engaged and inclusive learning communities promoting scholarship and belonging, while supporting critical research skills. We conclude with recommendations for educators on how they can embed teaching and learning with AI into their own pedagogy of compassion.

Author Biographies

Constantine Manolchev, University of Exeter

Constantine Manolchev is a Senior Lecturer at the University of Exeter Business School, where he serves as PRME Lead (Principles for Responsible Management Education) and a Sustainability Champion. With a commitment to ethical, critical and compassionate education, Constantine's research focuses on the responsible integration of AI in teaching and learning environments. He works at the intersection of ethics, technology and pedagogy, helping shape institutional approaches to AI that are both innovative and grounded in sustainable, responsible practice.

Sarah Jerome, University of Exeter

Sarah Jerome is a final-year student on the University of Exeter's BSc Business programme. Demonstrating exceptional academic engagement, she has already achieved Associate Fellowship of the Higher Education Academy — a distinction rarely held at undergraduate level. Sarah has a keen interest in sustainable governance and the role that responsible leadership plays in addressing today's environmental and organisational challenges. She plans to continue developing this expertise at postgraduate level, building on a strong foundation in both theory and practice.

Marco Campenni, University of Exeter

Marco Campenni is a Senior Lecturer at the University of Exeter Business School and Programme Director for the MSc in Sustainable Business Management. His research and teaching sit at the cutting edge of sustainability and data science, with a specialism in big data, simulation, and agent-based modelling methodologies. Marco brings a rigorous quantitative lens to questions of sustainable business, helping students and researchers alike understand complex systems and the dynamics that drive organisational and environmental change.

Pawel Sierocinski, University of Exeter

Pawel Sierocinski is a Lecturer at the University of Exeter Business School whose work is shaped by an interdisciplinary background spanning biology and ecology. This scientific grounding informs a distinctive perspective on business, sustainability, and complex systems. Outside of academia, Pawel hosts a successful gaming podcast, reflecting a broader curiosity about communities, storytelling, and the ways people engage with interactive worlds — interests that often find unexpected parallels in his research and teaching.

References

Armitage, A. (2013). Conscientization, dialogue and collaborative problem based learning. Journal of Problem Based Learning in Higher Education, 1(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.5278/ojs.jpblhe.v1i1.270

Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods. Oxford University Press.

Burrell, G., & Morgan, G. (2019). Sociological paradigms and organisational analysis: Elements of the sociology of corporate life (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315609751

Chandia, M., & Walley, B. (2018). Conceptual landscapes of global environmental conscientization. In A. Melling, & R. Pilkington (Eds.), Paulo Freire and transformative education (pp. 69–86). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54250-2_6

Checkland, P., & Poulter, J. (2020). Soft systems methodology. In M. Reynolds, & S. Holwell (Eds.), Systems approaches to making change: A practical guide (pp. 201–253). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-7472-1_5

Cherrington, R., Manolchev, C., Alexander, A., & Fishburn, J. (2024). Learning through games: Facilitating meaning-making in online exchanges. Management Learning, 55(4), 596–616. https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076231183216

Dickson, L., & Summerville, T. (2018). ‘The truth about stories’: Coming to compassionate pedagogy in a first-year program. Journal of perspective in applied academic practice, 6(3), 24–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14297/jpaap.v6i3.378

Freire, P. (1996). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Continuum.

Freire, P. (2004). Pedagogy of hope. Continuum.

Katz, L. (2014). Teachers’ reflections on critical pedagogy in the classroom. InterActions: UCLA Journal of Education and Information Studies, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.5070/D4102017865

Killingback, C., Tomlinson, A., & Stern, J. (2025). Compassionate pedagogy in higher education: A scoping review. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, 22(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.53761/7yvrw787

Lane, C., Brauer, E., & Mascaro, J. (2023). Discovering compassion in medical training: A qualitative study with curriculum leaders, educators, and learners. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1184032

Lindebaum, D., & Fleming, P. (2024). ChatGPT undermines human reflexivity, scientific responsibility and responsible management research. British Journal of Management, 35(2), 566–575. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12781

Manolchev, C., & Nolan, R. (2026). Time to belong: Why management education needs a pedagogy of contemporaneity. Management Learning, 0(0), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/13505076261416330

Manolchev, C., Alexander, A., & Cherrington, R. (2022). Towards ‘employability 3.0’: From practice to praxis. Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, (24), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi24.874

Mehta, R., & Aguilera, E. (2020). A critical approach to humanizing pedagogies in online teaching and learning. The International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, 37(3), 109–120. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-10-2019-0099

Niemi, R. (2019). Five approaches to pedagogical action research. Educational Action Research, 27(5), 651–666. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2018.1528876

Pratschke, B. M. (2024). Generative AI and education: Digital pedagogies, teaching innovation and learning design. Springer Nature.

Servant-Miklos, G. (2024). Pedagogies of collapse: A hopeful education for the end of the world as we know it. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Shrewsbury, C. M. (1997). What is feminist pedagogy? Women's Studies Quarterly, 25(1/2), 166–173. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40005427

Tinning, R. (2002). Toward a ‘modest pedagogy’: Reflections on the problematics of critical pedagogy. Quest, 54(3), 224–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2002.10491776

Walker, S. (2025, January 23). Trends in assessment in higher education: considerations for policy and practice. JISC. https://www.jisc.ac.uk/reports/trends-in-assessment-in-higher-education-considerations-for-policy-and-practice

Downloads

Published

25-06-2026

How to Cite

Manolchev, C., Jerome, S., Campenni, M., & Sierocinski, P. (2026). Embedding AI in a pedagogy of compassion. Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, (40). https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi40.1769

Issue

Section

Case Studies