Embedded Teaching or Academic Skills Curriculum: re-thinking how we teach academic skills at university
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi37.1784Keywords:
embedding, embedded learning development, academic skills, academic integrationAbstract
The aim of this paper is to explore the teaching of academic skills to Undergraduate and Postgraduate Radiography students at the University of Bradford. The focus is on the review, design, and delivery of academic skills to students between years 2021 and 2024, alongside the development of a three-tier system for academic skills delivery (direct – hybrid – consultancy).
The analysis of students’ understanding centres on key stages of their learning throughout their Undergraduate and/or Postgraduate studies. It focuses on the core skills required for their assignments in each academic year, helping students recognize the connection between their practical knowledge, the supporting theoretical framework, and the academic skills necessary to develop their literacy. The importance of core skills is crucial, as academic literacy is "highly specialised" (Basset and MacNaught, 2024). As such, it integrates seamlessly into the curriculum rather than being delivered as ad-hoc instruction. This emphasis ensures that core skills are introduced at the right stage of the students' learning, which was the foundation of the project's development. Throughout this process, students are guided to understand the value and application of academic skills for both their academic and professional development. It is in the integration of theoretical and practical skills that the most successful academic outcomes were achieved.
The project was initially designed as a fully integrated approach to teaching academic skills but has since evolved into a hybrid model that combines academic skills training with consultancy and a fully academic-led study skills’ teaching. This presentation outlines the development of these modules, the lessons learned from their delivery, and feedback from academics currently involved in delivering the study skills sessions. It is hoped the presentation opens a discussion around questions of academic skills support within modules and how effective such support really is. It is the aim and scope of this presentation to suggest different options of study skills provision that form the basis for a study skills curriculum and thus more holistic, centralised academic learning experience within the HE environment.
References
Bassett, M & MacNaught, L (20 May 2024): Embedded approaches to academic literacy development: a systematic review of empirical research about impact, Teaching in Higher Education, https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2024.2354280.
Dickinson, J., Griffiths, T.L. and Bredice, A., 2021. ‘It’s just another thing to think about’: encouraging students’ engagement in extracurricular activities. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 45(6), pp.744-757.
de Main, Leanne, Holmes, Hannah and Wakefield, Lisa (2022) Why won’t they engage in extra curricular opportunities. https://www.advance-he.ac.uk/news-and-views/why-wont-they-engage-extra-curricular-opportunities
Hill, P. and Tinker, A. (2013) ‘Integrating learning development into the student experience’, Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, Issue 5, March, pp.1-18. https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.v0i5.172.
Thomas, P., Khanom, N., Lambe S., Adelaja, B. and Mehbali, M. (2022) ‘Constructing an academic skills toolkit for embedding purposes’, Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education (24). https://doi.org/1047408.vi23.832
Young, P. (2010) ‘Generic or discipline specific? An exploration of the significance of discipline-specific issues in researching and developing teaching and learning in higher education’, Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 47(1), pp.115-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703290903525887
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