Generation Z and digital learning: preference or assumption? A narrative synthesis of contemporary literature

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi39.1682

Keywords:

Gen Z, learning preferences, digital curricula, higher education

Abstract

Generation (Gen) Z represents the first cohort to have grown up with continuous access to digital technology, making it the first ‘always-connected’ generation. Its very presence challenges traditional pedagogical models and calls for a rethinking of how knowledge is accessed, delivered and co-created in Higher Education Institution (HEI) spaces. Meeting the expectations and addressing the needs of the Gen Z learner lie at the heart of contemporary educational provision. This narrative synthesis critically examines contemporary literature regarding Gen Z learning preferences, focusing on how technology supports the learning environment. The findings highlight that Gen Z learners are highly responsive to multimedia technologies in the educational setting and demonstrate a clear preference for learning environments which strike a balance between independent learning and meaningful interpersonal interaction. These findings offer some empirical insights and pose some important considerations for HEI educators.

Author Biographies

Rebecca Rylance-Graham, Higher Colleges of Technology

Rebecca Rylance-Graham is a dynamic nurse educator and academic leader, passionate about transforming healthcare education through creativity and connection. With expertise in play-based pedagogies, she is a certified LEGO® SERIOUS PLAY® Facilitator and co-creator of CLINGO and ScLINGO which support understanding of clinical lingo and Scouse lingo respectively. She is dedicated to fostering inclusive, evidence-informed educational environments that empower learners, nurture staff potential, and contribute to the ongoing advancement of healthcare education and practice.

Nashwa Ismail, Imperial College London

Nashwa Ismail is an academic researcher in Digital Education including Generative AI with an MSC, PhD, and FHEA. She is a SIG Convenor for Digital Education within the British Educational Research Association (BERA). Her work includes GenAI-assisted feedback research at Imperial College London, as well as earlier projects in game-based learning and learning science in online settings. Moreover, she leads a series of GenAI academic capacity-building workshops across the Global South.

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Published

27-03-2026

How to Cite

Rylance-Graham, R., & Ismail, N. (2026). Generation Z and digital learning: preference or assumption? A narrative synthesis of contemporary literature. Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, (39). https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi39.1682

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