Diagnostic testing for individualised academic writing support

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi32.1439

Keywords:

academic writing, writing diagnostic, individual writing support

Abstract

The presentation explored how diagnostic testing can be used to provide individualised academic writing support to large student cohorts. Academic writing is a key part of most university courses, yet many students lack confidence with written expression (Busby and Malone, 2023). Both international and home students often struggle with basic aspects of written English, such as grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure (Jefferies et al., 2018).

Diagnostic testing has been widely used across higher education. In most cases, however, diagnostic assessments of writing are made by manually marking student submissions (Palmer et al., 2014; Xie, 2017; Shahsavar and Asil, 2019), which is too workload-intensive for a large cohort (Farrell and Leung, 2004).

The ‘Writing for Success’ diagnostic tool, developed at the University of Dundee, provides students in the School of Health Sciences with personalised support through a self-marking diagnostic quiz. Students answer questions concerning basic writing skills, receive feedback on their strengths and weaknesses across eight competencies, then develop their skills through eight self-directed online modules.

This presentation drew upon data from surveys and focus groups with both students and staff to evaluate the extent to which the diagnostic tool impacts students’ writing abilities and academic confidence. It included practical suggestions for writing clear diagnostic questions and administering the diagnostic to a large cohort. The presentation also discussed the importance of academic involvement from inception to evaluation. Throughout, the presentation offered ‘lessons learnt’ to support learning developers considering adopting a diagnostic approach.

Author Biography

Rachel Horrocks-Birss, University of Dundee

Rachel Horrocks-Birss is an academic literacies developer at the University of Dundee. She coordinates embedded academic skills teaching across the university and created the Writing for Success Diagnostic Tool. Rachel also leads the TESTA (Transforming the Experience of Students Through Assessment) process, which supports the enhancement of assessment and feedback practices. Before joining the university in 2019, she completed a PhD in Renaissance Drama.

References

ALDinHE (n.d.) Academic Writing. Available at: https://aldinhe.ac.uk/product-category/learnhigher-resources/academic-writing (Accessed: 19 October 2024).

Busby, D. and Malone, C. (2023) ‘Writing circles: developing learner self-efficacy and agency through peer review activities’, Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, 27. Available at: https://doi.org/10.47408/jldhe.vi27.872

Farrell, G. and Leung, Y.K. (2004) ‘Innovative online assessment using confidence measurement’, Education and Information Technologies, 9(1), pp.5-19. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:EAIT.0000024258.29560.3c

Hopkins, D., and Reid, T. (2024) The Academic Skills Handbook: Your Guide to Success in Writing, Thinking and Communicating at University. 2nd edn. Available at: https://study.sagepub.com/hopkinsandreid2e (Accessed: 19 October 2024).

Jefferies, D., McNally, S., Roberts, K., Wallace, A., Stunden, A., D’Souza, S. and Glew, D. (2018) ‘The importance of academic literacy for undergraduate nursing students and its relationship to future professional clinical practice: a systematic review’, Nurse Education Today, 60, pp.84-91. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2017.09.020

Mendez, S. and Conner, J. (eds) Reading and Writing in College. Denton, Texas: Texas Woman’s University. Available at: https://pressbooks.pub/readingandwriting (Accessed: 19 October 2024).

Palmer, L., Levett-Jones, T., Smith, R., and McMillan, M. (2014) ‘Academic literacy diagnostic assessment in the first semester of first year at university’, The International Journal of the First Year in Higher Education, 5(1), pp.67-78. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5204/intjfyhe.v5i1.201

Shahsavar, Z. and Asil, M. (2019) ‘Diagnosing English learners’ writing skills: a cognitive diagnostic modelling study’, Cogent Education, 6(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1608007

Xie, Q. (2017) ‘Diagnosing university students’ academic writing in English: is cognitive diagnostic modelling the way forward?’, Educational Psychology, 37(1), pp.26-47. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2016.1202900

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Published

31-10-2024

How to Cite

Horrocks-Birss, R. (2024) “Diagnostic testing for individualised academic writing support”, Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education, (32). doi: 10.47408/jldhe.vi32.1439.